A net profit surge of over 23 times in half a year is rare in the upstream textile industry. Hengyi Petrochemical's H1 2026 performance forecast shows net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.5 to 6.0 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2326% to 2546%. Behind this figure lies a dual boost from refining margins in Southeast Asia and the recovery of the domestic PTA/polyester chain.
Refining Project as Profit Engine
Hengyi's Q1 results had already set the tone: net profit of 1.995 billion yuan, up over 3700% year-on-year. In Q2, net profit rose to approximately 3.5 to 4.0 billion yuan, a sequential increase of 76% to 101%. The direct driver is the profit elasticity of its Brunei refinery.
Southeast Asia's refined oil market has been structurally tight, with spreads widening sharply in Q1 2026. As the only Chinese chemical fiber company with an overseas refinery, Hengyi benefits from local tax incentives, market-based pricing, and low freight costs. The Brunei refinery achieved full capacity and full sales during the period, with per-ton product margins at historical highs.
Three Strategic Projects Reshape Industry Landscape
While profits surged, Hengyi is advancing three major strategic projects that will define its medium- to long-term trajectory.
Brunei Phase II is fully underway, with capacity optimized to 12 million tons per year, producing diesel, PX, and benzene. It is expected to be completed by end-2028, bringing total Brunei capacity to 20 million tons per year. This represents the only overseas capacity addition among private Chinese refiners in recent years.
Xinjiang coal-to-ethylene glycol project plans 2.4 million tons per year of fiber-grade MEG, targeting H1 2028 startup. Hubei Jingzhou circular materials project aims for 300,000 tons per year of recycled new materials from waste textiles, with an 18-month construction period. These three projects will give Hengyi a unique 'oil-coal-fabric' raw material structure, reducing dependence on crude oil alone.
Can the Boom Last?
The key question is sustainability. Southeast Asia's tight refined oil supply is unlikely to reverse quickly, supporting Brunei's high margins for the year. PTA and polyester capacity structures have been meaningfully optimized, and profit recovery appears durable. Nylon chain ramp-up will add incremental profits.
However, risks remain: crude oil price volatility could trigger inventory write-downs and narrow crack spreads. The large-scale projects face execution and funding risks. Concentration of refining capacity in Brunei exposes the company to policy and geopolitical changes. Weak downstream textile demand could dampen polyester profit recovery.
