Trend Observation
For AW26, stretch fabrics are no longer just about adding spandex. At fabric fairs from Milan to Shanghai, spandex blends are undergoing a quiet revolution: bio-based spandex (such as corn-based PTT) blended with recycled polyester is rising significantly, and low-temperature setting allows stretch fabrics to achieve stable recovery at 130°C, cutting energy consumption by about 20%. This is not just an eco narrative but a rebalancing of cost and performance.
Stretch jacquard is another breakout track. The combination of double-sided jacquard machines and high-elastic core-spun yarns keeps patterns clear and undistorted after stretching. Three-dimensional rib jacquards on sports jackets provide localized compression while retaining design appeal. In intimates, ultra-fine stretch jacquards are popular, using yarns below 40D to weave lace-like breathable holes while offering 4-way stretch coverage.
4-way stretch itself is evolving. Traditionally dependent on spandex, it now achieves mechanical stretch without spandex through bicomponent composite yarns and special knit structures. These fabrics maintain over 95% recovery after repeated stretching and are more resistant to chlorine, suitable for swimwear and high-intensity training. Fluorine-free water repellency combined with stretch has become a new favorite for outdoor sports brands.
Industry Impact
The low-temperature setting of spandex blends directly impacts dyehouses and setting mills. Previously, stretch fabrics required high-temperature setting; now low-temperature processes not only save energy but also reduce spandex heat damage, extending fabric life. This means factories need to upgrade setting equipment or adjust auxiliary formulas, or risk losing high-end orders.
The popularity of stretch jacquard has driven up demand for double-sided jacquard machines. Many domestic factories are purchasing high-gauge jacquard machines to produce finer patterns. However, combining jacquard with stretch places strict demands on yarns: the covering degree of spandex core-spun yarn must be uniform, otherwise white spots appear after stretching. This forces yarn suppliers to improve quality and raises procurement thresholds.
The cross-penetration of 4-way stretch in sports and intimates blurs category boundaries. Sports bras need 4-way stretch for support while requiring skin-friendliness and breathability; shapewear seeks high recovery and seamless effects. This pushes fabric mills to develop "one fabric, multiple uses" solutions, such as the same 4-way stretch fabric for yoga pants and sports bras. In foreign trade, demand for fluorine-free water-repellent stretch fabrics is surging in European and American brands, but testing standards are tightening, requiring exporters to secure certifications in advance.
