On June 26, 2026, the polyester staple fiber (PSF) market exhibited a rare price divergence: industrial-grade fiber balls held firm at 15,500 RMB/ton, while spinning-grade 1.56 dtex x 38mm PSF was quoted at only 7,250-7,330 RMB/ton, a spread exceeding 8,000 RMB/ton. This structural gap reflects fundamentally different supply-demand dynamics.

Industrial Fiber Balls: Strong Support from Environmental Demand

Industrial fiber balls (30-50mm diameter) from Henan Kaijie were uniformly priced at 15,500 RMB/ton, maintaining their high level seen this year. These products, used in wastewater treatment and oilfield water reinjection, benefit from two factors: first, stricter environmental policies have raised industrial water treatment standards, shortening replacement cycles and boosting demand; second, the water treatment filtration material industry is fragmented, giving quality suppliers strong pricing power.

However, this price is near a two-year high. If environmental inspections ease in the second half of the year or if downstream sectors like coal chemicals and steel reduce operating rates, a correction is possible. Buyers should consider quarterly batch price locking to avoid peak purchases.

Spinning-Grade PSF: Off-Season and Cost Headwinds

In stark contrast, spinning-grade PSF (1.56 dtex x 38mm, melt direct spinning, cotton type) in Suqian, Jiangsu, was quoted at 7,250-7,330 RMB/ton, down about 2% from last month. This level is approaching the breakeven point for many small and medium mills.

Three factors drive the decline: first, June is a traditional textile off-season, with downstream yarn mills operating at below 60% capacity, buying only for immediate needs; second, feedstock PTA prices have fallen about 3% from recent highs due to oil price volatility and new PX capacity, weakening cost support; third, the PSF industry remains oversupplied, with melt direct spinning plants running at over 80% capacity.

Industry Transmission: Pressure Across the Chain

The weakness in spinning-grade PSF is transmitting downstream. Weaving clusters in Shengze and Nantong report rising grey fabric inventories, with some mills starting production cuts. For buyers, the current 7,250-7,330 RMB/ton level is a year-to-date low, but planned polyester plant maintenance in July-August (affecting about 2 million tons of capacity) could trigger a temporary rebound.

For mills, PTA weakness may persist into Q3. We recommend spinners build moderate inventories at current lows, but not exceeding 30 days of consumption, to avoid post-maintenance price drops.

Practical Recommendations

For Buyers - Spinning-grade PSF: Buy on demand, consider phased accumulation below 7,250 RMB/ton, maintain 20-30 days of inventory. - Industrial fiber balls: If not urgent, wait until mid-July; monitor environmental policy trends, avoid chasing highs.

For Mills - Monitor July polyester plant maintenance schedules, lock in raw material supply early to avoid spot shortages during maintenance. - Optimize product mix: when spinning-grade margins are thin, increase the share of differentiated products (e.g., flame-retardant, antibacterial PSF) to boost value.

资料来源:中国纺织报查看原始资料
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