The benchmark price of 1.2D viscose staple fiber stood at 14,200 CNY/ton on July 24, 2026, unchanged from the beginning of the month. This price has reached the highest level in the past year, up 1,400 CNY/ton from the annual low of 12,800 CNY/ton, representing an increase of nearly 11%.

Drivers and Constraints Behind the High Plateau

Annual statistics show that over the past 12 months, the average price of viscose staple fiber was 13,276.61 CNY/ton, with a median of 13,500 CNY/ton. The current price is not only in the high range but also coincides with the historical maximum. This suggests that without new demand support, the upside potential is very limited.

On the cost side, upstream raw materials such as dissolving pulp and caustic soda have remained stable recently, providing no fresh impetus for further price increases. Meanwhile, downstream spinning mills have become notably cautious in procurement at these high price levels. Some small and medium-sized yarn factories have begun to reduce raw material inventories, waiting for a price correction.

Supply capacity is also a factor. Major domestic viscose staple fiber producers have maintained high operating rates over the past six months, ensuring ample market supply. The current price plateau reflects a temporary equilibrium between supply and demand at a psychologically important level.

Transmission and Game Along the Supply Chain

As a key raw material for the textile industry, fluctuations in viscose staple fiber prices directly impact the cost structure of downstream products such as spun rayon yarn, fabrics, and even finished garments. At 14,200 CNY/ton, the cost pressure on downstream companies is significant.

On the demand side, garment export markets performed relatively steadily in the first half of 2026 but did not show exceptional growth. Domestic demand, affected by shifts in consumption patterns, has seen slower growth for mid-to-low-end rayon products. This tepid demand backdrop makes it difficult to support further substantial price increases.

A noteworthy signal is that the longer prices stay at high levels, the stronger the incentive for downstream companies to reduce costs through formula adjustments or substitution with alternatives like polyester staple fiber. This could potentially suppress future demand for viscose staple fiber.

Price Outlook and Procurement Window

Based on current data, viscose staple fiber prices are likely to maintain a high-level consolidation pattern in the near term, with limited chance of breaking above 14,200 CNY/ton. However, given the industry's generally moderate inventory levels, a sharp price decline is also unlikely.

For buyers, the current decision-making environment presents a dilemma: waiting for a price drop risks missing a relatively stable procurement window, while bulk purchasing at current prices carries the risk of inventory depreciation if prices later decline.

Historically, after hitting a peak, viscose staple fiber prices typically undergo a period of consolidation before choosing a direction based on seasonal demand release. The traditional peak season from late Q3 to early Q4 will be a key observation window for determining the price trend.

Practical Recommendations

For Buyers - Adopt a phased procurement strategy to avoid large one-time purchases at high prices, reducing the risk of price corrections. - Monitor upstream raw material prices such as dissolving pulp; if cost inputs soften, consider slowing down procurement. - Negotiate short-term floating price contracts with suppliers to lock in partial volumes while retaining flexibility.

For Textile Mills - Optimize product mix by increasing the use of alternative fibers like polyester staple fiber or lyocell to diversify exposure to single raw material price volatility. - Strengthen inventory management, keeping raw material turnover days within a reasonable range to avoid tying up too much working capital at high prices. - Align procurement with actual order demand, avoiding speculative buying driven by price trends.

资料来源:中国纺织报查看原始资料
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